A guide of the canoeing and kayaking trails in the state of #Florida
About AAA
The American Automobile Association (the "AAA" or "Triple-A") was founded on March 4, 1902, in Chicago, Illinois when, in response to a lack of roads and highways suitable for automobiles, Nine motor clubs with a total of 1,500 members banded together to form the Triple-A. Those individual motor clubs included the Chicago Automobile Club, Automobile Club of America, Automobile Club of New Jersey, and others.
Visit at aaa.com
A Guide to Florida’s Top
Canoeing & Kayaking Trails
Paddling Trails
Florida Paddling Trails
Florida
Leave No Trace Principles
When you paddle, please observe these principles of Leave
No Trace. For more information, log on to Leave No Trace
at www.lnt.org.
q Plan Ahead and Prepare
q Camp on Durable Surfaces
q Dispose of Waste Properly
q Leave What You Find
q Minimize Campfire Impacts
q Respect Wildlife
q Be Considerate of Other Visitors
Trail Tips
When you paddle, please follow these tips. Water
conditions vary and it will be up to you to be
prepared for them.
1. Know waterway conditions and be aware
of water levels and currents. Tides and winds
can significantly affect the difficulty of the trip. Under
normal conditions, allow a minimum of two-miles per
hour paddling time.
2. WEAR A PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICE (PFD)!
Florida law requires a readily accessible and wearable
Coast Guard approved PFD with attached whistle for
each occupant. Children under age 6 must wear PFDs.
3. Bring plenty of food and water. Drinks should be
in non-breakable containers; food and gear in watertight
containers. One gallon of water is suggested per person
per day for overnight trips. For day trips ½ gallon per
person is recommended.
4. Use bug spray and sunscreen even on cloudy
days. On bright warm days, wear a hat and sunglasses.
This brochure made possible by:
© 2007 VISIT FLORIDA® VF/120K -0707
Complimentary Copy
www.floridastateparks.org
5. Watch for motorboats. Stay to the right and turn the
bow into their wake. Respect anglers. Paddle to the
shore opposite their lines.
6. Respect wildlife. Do not approach or harass wildlife, as
they can be dangerous. It’s illegal to feed them.
7. Bring a cell phone in case of an emergency. Cell
phone coverage can be sporadic, so careful preparation
and contingency plans should be made in lieu of relying on
cell phone reception.
8. If you are paddling on your own, give a reliable
person your float plan before you leave and
leave a copy on the dash of your car. A float
plan contains information about your trip in the event that
you do not return as scheduled. Don’t forget to contact the
person you left the float plan with when you return. You can
download a sample float plan at
http://www.floridastateparks.org/wilderness/docs/FloatPlan.pdf.
Additional Resources
For maps of the State Designated Paddling Trails visit:
www.FloridaGreenwaysAndTrails.com
For information on FPPA outfitters and their locations visit:
www.paddleflausa.com
For paddling opportunities in Florida State Parks visit:
www.floridastateparks.org/Activities.cfm
For paddling opportunities on Florida Fish & Wildlife
Conservation Commission lands visit:
www.myfwc.com/recreation/activity_search.asp
For paddling opportunities in Florida State Forests visit:
www.fl-dof.com/forest_recreation/grid1.html
For paddling opportunities on Water Management District
lands visit: http://dlis.state.fl.us/fgils/wmd.html.
www.dep.state.fl.us
www.paddleflausa.com
www.FloridaGreenwaysAndTrails.com
A Guide to Florida’s Top
Canoeing & Kayaking Trails
Paddling Trails
Florida Paddling Trails
Florida
Leave No Trace Principles
When you paddle, please observe these principles of Leave
No Trace. For more information, log on to Leave No Trace
at www.lnt.org.
q Plan Ahead and Prepare
q Camp on Durable Surfaces
q Dispose of Waste Properly
q Leave What You Find
q Minimize Campfire Impacts
q Respect Wildlife
q Be Considerate of Other Visitors
Trail Tips
When you paddle, please follow these tips. Water
conditions vary and it will be up to you to be
prepared for them.
1. Know waterway conditions and be aware
of water levels and currents. Tides and winds
can significantly affect the difficulty of the trip. Under
normal conditions, allow a minimum of two-miles per
hour paddling time.
2. WEAR A PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICE (PFD)!
Florida law requires a readily accessible and wearable
Coast Guard approved PFD with attached whistle for
each occupant. Children under age 6 must wear PFDs.
3. Bring plenty of food and water. Drinks should be
in non-breakable containers; food and gear in watertight
containers. One gallon of water is suggested per person
per day for overnight trips. For day trips ½ gallon per
person is recommended.
4. Use bug spray and sunscreen even on cloudy
days. On bright warm days, wear a hat and sunglasses.
This brochure made possible by:
© 2007 VISIT FLORIDA® VF/120K -0707
Complimentary Copy
www.floridastateparks.org
5. Watch for motorboats. Stay to the right and turn the
bow into their wake. Respect anglers. Paddle to the
shore opposite their lines.
6. Respect wildlife. Do not approach or harass wildlife, as
they can be dangerous. It’s illegal to feed them.
7. Bring a cell phone in case of an emergency. Cell
phone coverage can be sporadic, so careful preparation
and contingency plans should be made in lieu of relying on
cell phone reception.
8. If you are paddling on your own, give a reliable
person your float plan before you leave and
leave a copy on the dash of your car. A float
plan contains information about your trip in the event that
you do not return as scheduled. Don’t forget to contact the
person you left the float plan with when you return. You can
download a sample float plan at
http://www.floridastateparks.org/wilderness/docs/FloatPlan.pdf.
Additional Resources
For maps of the State Designated Paddling Trails visit:
www.FloridaGreenwaysAndTrails.com
For information on FPPA outfitters and their locations visit:
www.paddleflausa.com
For paddling opportunities in Florida State Parks visit:
www.floridastateparks.org/Activities.cfm
For paddling opportunities on Florida Fish & Wildlife
Conservation Commission lands visit:
www.myfwc.com/recreation/activity_search.asp
For paddling opportunities in Florida State Forests visit:
www.fl-dof.com/forest_recreation/grid1.html
For paddling opportunities on Water Management District
lands visit: http://dlis.state.fl.us/fgils/wmd.html.
www.dep.state.fl.us
www.paddleflausa.com
www.FloridaGreenwaysAndTrails.com
A Guide to Florida’s Top
Canoeing & Kayaking Trails
Paddling Trails
Florida Paddling Trails
Florida
Leave No Trace Principles
When you paddle, please observe these principles of Leave
No Trace. For more information, log on to Leave No Trace
at www.lnt.org.
q Plan Ahead and Prepare
q Camp on Durable Surfaces
q Dispose of Waste Properly
q Leave What You Find
q Minimize Campfire Impacts
q Respect Wildlife
q Be Considerate of Other Visitors
Trail Tips
When you paddle, please follow these tips. Water
conditions vary and it will be up to you to be
prepared for them.
1. Know waterway conditions and be aware
of water levels and currents. Tides and winds
can significantly affect the difficulty of the trip. Under
normal conditions, allow a minimum of two-miles per
hour paddling time.
2. WEAR A PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICE (PFD)!
Florida law requires a readily accessible and wearable
Coast Guard approved PFD with attached whistle for
each occupant. Children under age 6 must wear PFDs.
3. Bring plenty of food and water. Drinks should be
in non-breakable containers; food and gear in watertight
containers. One gallon of water is suggested per person
per day for overnight trips. For day trips ½ gallon per
person is recommended.
4. Use bug spray and sunscreen even on cloudy
days. On bright warm days, wear a hat and sunglasses.
This brochure made possible by:
© 2007 VISIT FLORIDA® VF/120K -0707
Complimentary Copy
www.floridastateparks.org
5. Watch for motorboats. Stay to the right and turn the
bow into their wake. Respect anglers. Paddle to the
shore opposite their lines.
6. Respect wildlife. Do not approach or harass wildlife, as
they can be dangerous. It’s illegal to feed them.
7. Bring a cell phone in case of an emergency. Cell
phone coverage can be sporadic, so careful preparation
and contingency plans should be made in lieu of relying on
cell phone reception.
8. If you are paddling on your own, give a reliable
person your float plan before you leave and
leave a copy on the dash of your car. A float
plan contains information about your trip in the event that
you do not return as scheduled. Don’t forget to contact the
person you left the float plan with when you return. You can
download a sample float plan at
http://www.floridastateparks.org/wilderness/docs/FloatPlan.pdf.
Additional Resources
For maps of the State Designated Paddling Trails visit:
www.FloridaGreenwaysAndTrails.com
For information on FPPA outfitters and their locations visit:
www.paddleflausa.com
For paddling opportunities in Florida State Parks visit:
www.floridastateparks.org/Activities.cfm
For paddling opportunities on Florida Fish & Wildlife
Conservation Commission lands visit:
www.myfwc.com/recreation/activity_search.asp
For paddling opportunities in Florida State Forests visit:
www.fl-dof.com/forest_recreation/grid1.html
For paddling opportunities on Water Management District
lands visit: http://dlis.state.fl.us/fgils/wmd.html.
www.dep.state.fl.us
www.paddleflausa.com
www.FloridaGreenwaysAndTrails.com
Going with the Flow
Florida is a watery paradise and the best way to experience it is by canoe
or kayak. Whether you seek a gentle paddle along a winding river, a long
excursion on the Suwannee River Wilderness Trail, or a bioluminescent
kayak tour, you’ll find ample and diverse paddling opportunities in Florida.
Even though the weather is great year-round, The best times to paddle
are fall and spring when temperatures are pleasant, wildflowers are
blooming, and birding opportunities are at their peak.
This brochure highlights over thirty paddling trips throughout the state,
along with adventure opportunities for more experienced paddlers.
With more than 1,000 miles of coastline and 1,711 miles of rivers,
streams and creeks, paddling opportunities abound. So choose a
waterway and explore. Happy paddling!
How to use this Guide:
Each waterway and designated trail listed in the brochure is rated
based on normal weather and water conditions, appropriate level of
paddling experience and length. Waterway titles shown in green are
for all skill levels including beginners. Blue requires intermediate skills,
and those marked in red require advanced skills. Understand that
waterways do not always fit into one category of difficulty and may
change due to fluctuations in the water levels, rate of water flow, wind,
access points (or lack of), tides, inclement weather, downed trees, or
other disturbances and obstructions.
Beginner: New to canoeing or kayaking and may need tips
and/or instruction.
Intermediate: Paddlers with experience in basic strokes and
some paddling experience on the water.
Advanced: Seasoned paddlers who possess the skills and
experience to paddle a variety of water types and conditions.
Local outfitters or guides can help determine the condition of a
waterway, or sections of it, and level of experience needed based
on current weather and water conditions. Many service multiple
waterways and offer both independent and guided trips. In addition
these guides can assist with trip planning, necessary paddling equip-
ment and information on local amenities such as parking, restroom
facilities, camping, picnic areas and food and beverage options. A
listing of outfitters begins on page 26.
National Wild
& Scenic River
State Designated
Paddling Trail
Legend:
Outfitters ..........................
Waterways
Beginner ..........................
Intermediate .................
Advanced .......................
Specialty ..........................
See “How to use this Guide†for a
more detailed description.
Florida Paddling Trails
3
Florida Paddling Trails
1. Coldwater Creek
Located in the Panhandle approximately three miles
southwest of Munson, Coldwater Creek flows through the
Blackwater River State Forest and is said to be some of the swiftest
water in Florida. Because it is spring-fed, the shallow water is always
pleasantly cool and makes a perfect paddle for all ages. Flowing for
20 miles through undeveloped land, it is very narrow in spots with
a steep gradient. The sandy bottom and broad sandbars will remind
you of nearby Gulf Coast beaches. A brisk downstream current helps
carry you past pine and hardwood forests. Depending on water levels,
you may encounter some obstructions although in general Coldwater
Creek is a fun, shallow and easy paddle..
2. Blackwater River
This 31-mile trail near Milton flows
through the unspoiled Blackwater
River State Forest with trees often
forming a dense canopy over the
river. High bluffs occur in some
sections where pine and cedar trees
tower above paddlers. The water is
coffee colored, the reason why Creek
Indians called the river “Oka Lusaâ€
(“water blackâ€). Along the bends,
white sandbars provide a perfect place
for camping or picnicking. Wildlife
in the area include deer, turkey and
bobcat. Mississippi kites can be seen soaring overhead during the
summer months. Paddling along Blackwater River is generally easy,
which makes it a perfect waterway for beginners. Several access points
enable paddlers to take shorter trips.
Blackwater River - Milton
Florida Paddling Trails
3. St. Joseph Bay
In Port St. Joe, the St. Joseph Bay is 15 miles long and the only
body of water in the eastern Gulf of Mexico that does not have
any rivers or streams flowing into it. The clear waters of the
St. Joseph Bay Aquatic Preserve provide homes and nurseries for
numerous fish and sea animals such as sea urchins, scallops and
snails. A popular paddling destination along the bay is the
St. Joseph Peninsula State Park Wilderness Preserve, one of only
six in the state park system. It encompasses more than 1,750 acres
on the northern end of the peninsula, an unspoiled landscape of
large dunes, coastal scrub and grasslands. Paddling in the bay is
easy when the wind is mild, but high winds and waves can make
paddling challenging so pay close attention to weather conditions.
Primitive camping is allowed with advance reservations. For more
information visit www.reserveamerica.com.
4. Chipola River
Beginning at the bridge on State Road 166
in Marianna, this scenic 51-mile canoe
trail flows through river swamps and
hardwood forests. Limestone bluffs
and caves, visible from the water,
add a unique touch. Several shoals
are found in this pale-colored stream,
especially during low water, and should
be attempted only by intermediate or
experienced paddlers. Paddlers should
take note of the shoal known as “Look
and Tremble†below the State Road
274 bridge near Blountstown and
portage if necessary.
4
Look and Tremble
Florida Paddling Trails
5. Wakulla River
Wildlife is abundant along the 10-mile,
clear, spring-fed river located just
30 minutes south of Tallahassee.
The river is fed by Wakulla Springs,
a first magnitude spring with an
average flow of 100 million gallons
per day. Anhinga, cormorant, limpkin,
osprey and gallinule can be seen
on the river along with turtles and
otters. Manatees are often spotted
in warmer months. Paddlers can
choose between a four- or six-mile
trip below Wakulla Springs State Park. The current is usually mild
enough to paddle up and back for any distance desired.
6. Suwannee River
The Suwannee, made famous in
the song “Old Folks at Home†by
Stephen Foster, originates in the
Okefenokee Swamp in Georgia
and meanders for approximately
207 miles before reaching the
Gulf of Mexico near the town of
Suwannee. Numerous access points
and outfitters along the trail make
it easy to customize your trip or
do it in sections. Lined with oaks,
pines, palmettos, and tall cypress, the
Suwannee offers white sand beaches
that make good campsites. Paddlers of all ages and skill levels will
find the upper Suwannee an enjoyable experience. However, it’s
recommended that paddlers portage Big Shoals, the only Class III
rapids in Florida above White Springs. Big Shoals should only be
attempted by experienced paddlers. The upper Suwannee is about
75 miles in length, beginning at Roline boat ramp near the Georgia
border, and ending at Suwannee River State Park.
5
Cruising the Suwannee
Wakulla River
Florida Paddling Trails
The middle Suwannee, from Suwannee River State Park to
Branford, is springs country. The river widens, with numerous
springs and small shoals adding to its character. The river
boasts more than 70 springs, many of which are found in the
middle region, and at Troy Springs you can see the remains of a
Confederate river runner, the Madison, resting on the bottom.
South of Branford, the lower Suwannee runs deep and wide
through pine flatwoods and wetlands as it flows into the Gulf
of Mexico. Sandy banks become lower and slope gently toward
the river. Most of the lower Suwannee River is wide, tranquil
and gentle, and the scenery is spectacular. This section has more
motorboats than the upper section, but wildlife is still more
common than people.
7. Ichetucknee River
Located four miles northwest of Fort
White, off of State Roads 47 and
238, the pristine Ichetucknee River
flows for six miles through shaded
hammocks and wetlands before it
joins the Santa Fe River. Since the
river is spring fed, it is crystal clear
and always 72 degrees. In 1972, the
headspring of the river was declared
a National Natural Landmark by the
U.S. Department of the Interior. From
the end of May until early September,
tubing down the river is the premier activity in the area. Visitors
can also enjoy snorkeling, scuba diving, swimming, hiking and wildlife
viewing. Picnic areas, equipped with tables and grills, are available
throughout Ichetucknee Springs State Park. The Ichetucknee is an
easy, leisurely paddle. Note: in order to preserve the area, no food
or drink is permitted on the river or surrounding springs.
6
Relaxing on the Ichetucknee
(Suwannee River Continued)
Florida Paddling Trails
8. Santa Fe River
This beautiful trail begins in O’Leno
State Park, where the Santa Fe
reappears after flowing underground
for more than three miles. For
the next 30 miles, this tributary of
the Suwannee River curves past
hardwood hammocks and through
river swamps. Many clear springs feed
the Santa Fe. There are some small
shoals during low water, but they
are almost always passable. The trail
ends three miles upstream of the
confluence of the Santa Fe and Suwannee Rivers.
9. St. Mary’s River
Picturesque hardwood forests frame the gentle curves of
this river, originating in the Okefenokee Swamp in Georgia. Cypress
and tupelo trees and snow-white sandbars contrasting with the
tea-colored water dominate the scenery. Paddlers can choose from
several access points along the 60-mile trail, and the gentle current
makes for easy paddling. Be on the lookout for osprey, bald eagle,
otter and beaver. You might even catch a glimpse of a black bear!
10. Florida Sea Islands Trail
Four rivers and their salt marshes,
plus several barrier islands, create the
perfect location in northeast Florida
for exceptional coastal saltwater
paddling. These trails give you an
opportunity to enjoy the tranquility
of estuaries and tidal creeks, observe
a vast array of birds and wildlife,
learn the history of early cultures and
settlement of this region and most
importantly, relax and appreciate
the interplay of water, light and land.
While a number of the trails take advantage of the quiet water
between islands, there’s ample opportunity to paddle bigger open
water and ocean. Pay close attention to weather conditions as high
winds and waves can make paddling challenging.
7
Spectacular Wildlife
Exploring Florida Sea Islands Trail
Florida Paddling Trails
11. Bulow Creek
Bulow Creek is 13 miles long and begins at Bulow
Plantation Ruins State Park and
leads upstream and back and then
downstream to the entrance of the
Intracoastal Waterway. The sugar mill,
a spring house and the foundations of
the mansion are all that remain of the
Plantation today. As you approach
the Intracoastal Waterway, the water
begins to turn brackish. Much of the
trail flows through grassy coastal
marsh typical of the Atlantic Coast.
The waterway is affected by tides,
winds and waves so be aware of weather conditions prior
to departure.
12. Juniper Creek
This seven-mile creek is in the Juniper Springs Recreation Area, in
the heart of the Ocala National Forest, 20 minutes east of Ocala.
Many people consider Juniper Creek to be among the best paddles
in Central Florida because of its intimate character and lush, wild
setting. The upper section of the creek is narrow, shallow, clear,
winding, and covered by a lush canopy. You’ll need some skill to
navigate over, through, or around submerged snags, overhanging
limbs, and other obstacles. There is a nice picnic spot with a small
wooden dock at about the halfway mark, where the Florida National
Scenic Trail passes by. Toward the end of the trip, the creek widens,
and the canopy opens up. You can learn about the spring’s history in
the old mill house on site.
8
Bulow Creek
Canoeing & Kayaking Trails
Paddling Trails
Florida Paddling Trails
Florida
Leave No Trace Principles
When you paddle, please observe these principles of Leave
No Trace. For more information, log on to Leave No Trace
at www.lnt.org.
q Plan Ahead and Prepare
q Camp on Durable Surfaces
q Dispose of Waste Properly
q Leave What You Find
q Minimize Campfire Impacts
q Respect Wildlife
q Be Considerate of Other Visitors
Trail Tips
When you paddle, please follow these tips. Water
conditions vary and it will be up to you to be
prepared for them.
1. Know waterway conditions and be aware
of water levels and currents. Tides and winds
can significantly affect the difficulty of the trip. Under
normal conditions, allow a minimum of two-miles per
hour paddling time.
2. WEAR A PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICE (PFD)!
Florida law requires a readily accessible and wearable
Coast Guard approved PFD with attached whistle for
each occupant. Children under age 6 must wear PFDs.
3. Bring plenty of food and water. Drinks should be
in non-breakable containers; food and gear in watertight
containers. One gallon of water is suggested per person
per day for overnight trips. For day trips ½ gallon per
person is recommended.
4. Use bug spray and sunscreen even on cloudy
days. On bright warm days, wear a hat and sunglasses.
This brochure made possible by:
© 2007 VISIT FLORIDA® VF/120K -0707
Complimentary Copy
www.floridastateparks.org
5. Watch for motorboats. Stay to the right and turn the
bow into their wake. Respect anglers. Paddle to the
shore opposite their lines.
6. Respect wildlife. Do not approach or harass wildlife, as
they can be dangerous. It’s illegal to feed them.
7. Bring a cell phone in case of an emergency. Cell
phone coverage can be sporadic, so careful preparation
and contingency plans should be made in lieu of relying on
cell phone reception.
8. If you are paddling on your own, give a reliable
person your float plan before you leave and
leave a copy on the dash of your car. A float
plan contains information about your trip in the event that
you do not return as scheduled. Don’t forget to contact the
person you left the float plan with when you return. You can
download a sample float plan at
http://www.floridastateparks.org/wilderness/docs/FloatPlan.pdf.
Additional Resources
For maps of the State Designated Paddling Trails visit:
www.FloridaGreenwaysAndTrails.com
For information on FPPA outfitters and their locations visit:
www.paddleflausa.com
For paddling opportunities in Florida State Parks visit:
www.floridastateparks.org/Activities.cfm
For paddling opportunities on Florida Fish & Wildlife
Conservation Commission lands visit:
www.myfwc.com/recreation/activity_search.asp
For paddling opportunities in Florida State Forests visit:
www.fl-dof.com/forest_recreation/grid1.html
For paddling opportunities on Water Management District
lands visit: http://dlis.state.fl.us/fgils/wmd.html.
www.dep.state.fl.us
www.paddleflausa.com
www.FloridaGreenwaysAndTrails.com
A Guide to Florida’s Top
Canoeing & Kayaking Trails
Paddling Trails
Florida Paddling Trails
Florida
Leave No Trace Principles
When you paddle, please observe these principles of Leave
No Trace. For more information, log on to Leave No Trace
at www.lnt.org.
q Plan Ahead and Prepare
q Camp on Durable Surfaces
q Dispose of Waste Properly
q Leave What You Find
q Minimize Campfire Impacts
q Respect Wildlife
q Be Considerate of Other Visitors
Trail Tips
When you paddle, please follow these tips. Water
conditions vary and it will be up to you to be
prepared for them.
1. Know waterway conditions and be aware
of water levels and currents. Tides and winds
can significantly affect the difficulty of the trip. Under
normal conditions, allow a minimum of two-miles per
hour paddling time.
2. WEAR A PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICE (PFD)!
Florida law requires a readily accessible and wearable
Coast Guard approved PFD with attached whistle for
each occupant. Children under age 6 must wear PFDs.
3. Bring plenty of food and water. Drinks should be
in non-breakable containers; food and gear in watertight
containers. One gallon of water is suggested per person
per day for overnight trips. For day trips ½ gallon per
person is recommended.
4. Use bug spray and sunscreen even on cloudy
days. On bright warm days, wear a hat and sunglasses.
This brochure made possible by:
© 2007 VISIT FLORIDA® VF/120K -0707
Complimentary Copy
www.floridastateparks.org
5. Watch for motorboats. Stay to the right and turn the
bow into their wake. Respect anglers. Paddle to the
shore opposite their lines.
6. Respect wildlife. Do not approach or harass wildlife, as
they can be dangerous. It’s illegal to feed them.
7. Bring a cell phone in case of an emergency. Cell
phone coverage can be sporadic, so careful preparation
and contingency plans should be made in lieu of relying on
cell phone reception.
8. If you are paddling on your own, give a reliable
person your float plan before you leave and
leave a copy on the dash of your car. A float
plan contains information about your trip in the event that
you do not return as scheduled. Don’t forget to contact the
person you left the float plan with when you return. You can
download a sample float plan at
http://www.floridastateparks.org/wilderness/docs/FloatPlan.pdf.
Additional Resources
For maps of the State Designated Paddling Trails visit:
www.FloridaGreenwaysAndTrails.com
For information on FPPA outfitters and their locations visit:
www.paddleflausa.com
For paddling opportunities in Florida State Parks visit:
www.floridastateparks.org/Activities.cfm
For paddling opportunities on Florida Fish & Wildlife
Conservation Commission lands visit:
www.myfwc.com/recreation/activity_search.asp
For paddling opportunities in Florida State Forests visit:
www.fl-dof.com/forest_recreation/grid1.html
For paddling opportunities on Water Management District
lands visit: http://dlis.state.fl.us/fgils/wmd.html.
www.dep.state.fl.us
www.paddleflausa.com
www.FloridaGreenwaysAndTrails.com
A Guide to Florida’s Top
Canoeing & Kayaking Trails
Paddling Trails
Florida Paddling Trails
Florida
Leave No Trace Principles
When you paddle, please observe these principles of Leave
No Trace. For more information, log on to Leave No Trace
at www.lnt.org.
q Plan Ahead and Prepare
q Camp on Durable Surfaces
q Dispose of Waste Properly
q Leave What You Find
q Minimize Campfire Impacts
q Respect Wildlife
q Be Considerate of Other Visitors
Trail Tips
When you paddle, please follow these tips. Water
conditions vary and it will be up to you to be
prepared for them.
1. Know waterway conditions and be aware
of water levels and currents. Tides and winds
can significantly affect the difficulty of the trip. Under
normal conditions, allow a minimum of two-miles per
hour paddling time.
2. WEAR A PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICE (PFD)!
Florida law requires a readily accessible and wearable
Coast Guard approved PFD with attached whistle for
each occupant. Children under age 6 must wear PFDs.
3. Bring plenty of food and water. Drinks should be
in non-breakable containers; food and gear in watertight
containers. One gallon of water is suggested per person
per day for overnight trips. For day trips ½ gallon per
person is recommended.
4. Use bug spray and sunscreen even on cloudy
days. On bright warm days, wear a hat and sunglasses.
This brochure made possible by:
© 2007 VISIT FLORIDA® VF/120K -0707
Complimentary Copy
www.floridastateparks.org
5. Watch for motorboats. Stay to the right and turn the
bow into their wake. Respect anglers. Paddle to the
shore opposite their lines.
6. Respect wildlife. Do not approach or harass wildlife, as
they can be dangerous. It’s illegal to feed them.
7. Bring a cell phone in case of an emergency. Cell
phone coverage can be sporadic, so careful preparation
and contingency plans should be made in lieu of relying on
cell phone reception.
8. If you are paddling on your own, give a reliable
person your float plan before you leave and
leave a copy on the dash of your car. A float
plan contains information about your trip in the event that
you do not return as scheduled. Don’t forget to contact the
person you left the float plan with when you return. You can
download a sample float plan at
http://www.floridastateparks.org/wilderness/docs/FloatPlan.pdf.
Additional Resources
For maps of the State Designated Paddling Trails visit:
www.FloridaGreenwaysAndTrails.com
For information on FPPA outfitters and their locations visit:
www.paddleflausa.com
For paddling opportunities in Florida State Parks visit:
www.floridastateparks.org/Activities.cfm
For paddling opportunities on Florida Fish & Wildlife
Conservation Commission lands visit:
www.myfwc.com/recreation/activity_search.asp
For paddling opportunities in Florida State Forests visit:
www.fl-dof.com/forest_recreation/grid1.html
For paddling opportunities on Water Management District
lands visit: http://dlis.state.fl.us/fgils/wmd.html.
www.dep.state.fl.us
www.paddleflausa.com
www.FloridaGreenwaysAndTrails.com
Going with the Flow
Florida is a watery paradise and the best way to experience it is by canoe
or kayak. Whether you seek a gentle paddle along a winding river, a long
excursion on the Suwannee River Wilderness Trail, or a bioluminescent
kayak tour, you’ll find ample and diverse paddling opportunities in Florida.
Even though the weather is great year-round, The best times to paddle
are fall and spring when temperatures are pleasant, wildflowers are
blooming, and birding opportunities are at their peak.
This brochure highlights over thirty paddling trips throughout the state,
along with adventure opportunities for more experienced paddlers.
With more than 1,000 miles of coastline and 1,711 miles of rivers,
streams and creeks, paddling opportunities abound. So choose a
waterway and explore. Happy paddling!
How to use this Guide:
Each waterway and designated trail listed in the brochure is rated
based on normal weather and water conditions, appropriate level of
paddling experience and length. Waterway titles shown in green are
for all skill levels including beginners. Blue requires intermediate skills,
and those marked in red require advanced skills. Understand that
waterways do not always fit into one category of difficulty and may
change due to fluctuations in the water levels, rate of water flow, wind,
access points (or lack of), tides, inclement weather, downed trees, or
other disturbances and obstructions.
Beginner: New to canoeing or kayaking and may need tips
and/or instruction.
Intermediate: Paddlers with experience in basic strokes and
some paddling experience on the water.
Advanced: Seasoned paddlers who possess the skills and
experience to paddle a variety of water types and conditions.
Local outfitters or guides can help determine the condition of a
waterway, or sections of it, and level of experience needed based
on current weather and water conditions. Many service multiple
waterways and offer both independent and guided trips. In addition
these guides can assist with trip planning, necessary paddling equip-
ment and information on local amenities such as parking, restroom
facilities, camping, picnic areas and food and beverage options. A
listing of outfitters begins on page 26.
National Wild
& Scenic River
State Designated
Paddling Trail
Legend:
Outfitters ..........................
Waterways
Beginner ..........................
Intermediate .................
Advanced .......................
Specialty ..........................
See “How to use this Guide†for a
more detailed description.
Florida Paddling Trails
3
Florida Paddling Trails
1. Coldwater Creek
Located in the Panhandle approximately three miles
southwest of Munson, Coldwater Creek flows through the
Blackwater River State Forest and is said to be some of the swiftest
water in Florida. Because it is spring-fed, the shallow water is always
pleasantly cool and makes a perfect paddle for all ages. Flowing for
20 miles through undeveloped land, it is very narrow in spots with
a steep gradient. The sandy bottom and broad sandbars will remind
you of nearby Gulf Coast beaches. A brisk downstream current helps
carry you past pine and hardwood forests. Depending on water levels,
you may encounter some obstructions although in general Coldwater
Creek is a fun, shallow and easy paddle..
2. Blackwater River
This 31-mile trail near Milton flows
through the unspoiled Blackwater
River State Forest with trees often
forming a dense canopy over the
river. High bluffs occur in some
sections where pine and cedar trees
tower above paddlers. The water is
coffee colored, the reason why Creek
Indians called the river “Oka Lusaâ€
(“water blackâ€). Along the bends,
white sandbars provide a perfect place
for camping or picnicking. Wildlife
in the area include deer, turkey and
bobcat. Mississippi kites can be seen soaring overhead during the
summer months. Paddling along Blackwater River is generally easy,
which makes it a perfect waterway for beginners. Several access points
enable paddlers to take shorter trips.
Blackwater River - Milton
Florida Paddling Trails
3. St. Joseph Bay
In Port St. Joe, the St. Joseph Bay is 15 miles long and the only
body of water in the eastern Gulf of Mexico that does not have
any rivers or streams flowing into it. The clear waters of the
St. Joseph Bay Aquatic Preserve provide homes and nurseries for
numerous fish and sea animals such as sea urchins, scallops and
snails. A popular paddling destination along the bay is the
St. Joseph Peninsula State Park Wilderness Preserve, one of only
six in the state park system. It encompasses more than 1,750 acres
on the northern end of the peninsula, an unspoiled landscape of
large dunes, coastal scrub and grasslands. Paddling in the bay is
easy when the wind is mild, but high winds and waves can make
paddling challenging so pay close attention to weather conditions.
Primitive camping is allowed with advance reservations. For more
information visit www.reserveamerica.com.
4. Chipola River
Beginning at the bridge on State Road 166
in Marianna, this scenic 51-mile canoe
trail flows through river swamps and
hardwood forests. Limestone bluffs
and caves, visible from the water,
add a unique touch. Several shoals
are found in this pale-colored stream,
especially during low water, and should
be attempted only by intermediate or
experienced paddlers. Paddlers should
take note of the shoal known as “Look
and Tremble†below the State Road
274 bridge near Blountstown and
portage if necessary.
4
Look and Tremble
Florida Paddling Trails
5. Wakulla River
Wildlife is abundant along the 10-mile,
clear, spring-fed river located just
30 minutes south of Tallahassee.
The river is fed by Wakulla Springs,
a first magnitude spring with an
average flow of 100 million gallons
per day. Anhinga, cormorant, limpkin,
osprey and gallinule can be seen
on the river along with turtles and
otters. Manatees are often spotted
in warmer months. Paddlers can
choose between a four- or six-mile
trip below Wakulla Springs State Park. The current is usually mild
enough to paddle up and back for any distance desired.
6. Suwannee River
The Suwannee, made famous in
the song “Old Folks at Home†by
Stephen Foster, originates in the
Okefenokee Swamp in Georgia
and meanders for approximately
207 miles before reaching the
Gulf of Mexico near the town of
Suwannee. Numerous access points
and outfitters along the trail make
it easy to customize your trip or
do it in sections. Lined with oaks,
pines, palmettos, and tall cypress, the
Suwannee offers white sand beaches
that make good campsites. Paddlers of all ages and skill levels will
find the upper Suwannee an enjoyable experience. However, it’s
recommended that paddlers portage Big Shoals, the only Class III
rapids in Florida above White Springs. Big Shoals should only be
attempted by experienced paddlers. The upper Suwannee is about
75 miles in length, beginning at Roline boat ramp near the Georgia
border, and ending at Suwannee River State Park.
5
Cruising the Suwannee
Wakulla River
Florida Paddling Trails
The middle Suwannee, from Suwannee River State Park to
Branford, is springs country. The river widens, with numerous
springs and small shoals adding to its character. The river
boasts more than 70 springs, many of which are found in the
middle region, and at Troy Springs you can see the remains of a
Confederate river runner, the Madison, resting on the bottom.
South of Branford, the lower Suwannee runs deep and wide
through pine flatwoods and wetlands as it flows into the Gulf
of Mexico. Sandy banks become lower and slope gently toward
the river. Most of the lower Suwannee River is wide, tranquil
and gentle, and the scenery is spectacular. This section has more
motorboats than the upper section, but wildlife is still more
common than people.
7. Ichetucknee River
Located four miles northwest of Fort
White, off of State Roads 47 and
238, the pristine Ichetucknee River
flows for six miles through shaded
hammocks and wetlands before it
joins the Santa Fe River. Since the
river is spring fed, it is crystal clear
and always 72 degrees. In 1972, the
headspring of the river was declared
a National Natural Landmark by the
U.S. Department of the Interior. From
the end of May until early September,
tubing down the river is the premier activity in the area. Visitors
can also enjoy snorkeling, scuba diving, swimming, hiking and wildlife
viewing. Picnic areas, equipped with tables and grills, are available
throughout Ichetucknee Springs State Park. The Ichetucknee is an
easy, leisurely paddle. Note: in order to preserve the area, no food
or drink is permitted on the river or surrounding springs.
6
Relaxing on the Ichetucknee
(Suwannee River Continued)
Florida Paddling Trails
8. Santa Fe River
This beautiful trail begins in O’Leno
State Park, where the Santa Fe
reappears after flowing underground
for more than three miles. For
the next 30 miles, this tributary of
the Suwannee River curves past
hardwood hammocks and through
river swamps. Many clear springs feed
the Santa Fe. There are some small
shoals during low water, but they
are almost always passable. The trail
ends three miles upstream of the
confluence of the Santa Fe and Suwannee Rivers.
9. St. Mary’s River
Picturesque hardwood forests frame the gentle curves of
this river, originating in the Okefenokee Swamp in Georgia. Cypress
and tupelo trees and snow-white sandbars contrasting with the
tea-colored water dominate the scenery. Paddlers can choose from
several access points along the 60-mile trail, and the gentle current
makes for easy paddling. Be on the lookout for osprey, bald eagle,
otter and beaver. You might even catch a glimpse of a black bear!
10. Florida Sea Islands Trail
Four rivers and their salt marshes,
plus several barrier islands, create the
perfect location in northeast Florida
for exceptional coastal saltwater
paddling. These trails give you an
opportunity to enjoy the tranquility
of estuaries and tidal creeks, observe
a vast array of birds and wildlife,
learn the history of early cultures and
settlement of this region and most
importantly, relax and appreciate
the interplay of water, light and land.
While a number of the trails take advantage of the quiet water
between islands, there’s ample opportunity to paddle bigger open
water and ocean. Pay close attention to weather conditions as high
winds and waves can make paddling challenging.
7
Spectacular Wildlife
Exploring Florida Sea Islands Trail
Florida Paddling Trails
11. Bulow Creek
Bulow Creek is 13 miles long and begins at Bulow
Plantation Ruins State Park and
leads upstream and back and then
downstream to the entrance of the
Intracoastal Waterway. The sugar mill,
a spring house and the foundations of
the mansion are all that remain of the
Plantation today. As you approach
the Intracoastal Waterway, the water
begins to turn brackish. Much of the
trail flows through grassy coastal
marsh typical of the Atlantic Coast.
The waterway is affected by tides,
winds and waves so be aware of weather conditions prior
to departure.
12. Juniper Creek
This seven-mile creek is in the Juniper Springs Recreation Area, in
the heart of the Ocala National Forest, 20 minutes east of Ocala.
Many people consider Juniper Creek to be among the best paddles
in Central Florida because of its intimate character and lush, wild
setting. The upper section of the creek is narrow, shallow, clear,
winding, and covered by a lush canopy. You’ll need some skill to
navigate over, through, or around submerged snags, overhanging
limbs, and other obstacles. There is a nice picnic spot with a small
wooden dock at about the halfway mark, where the Florida National
Scenic Trail passes by. Toward the end of the trip, the creek widens,
and the canopy opens up. You can learn about the spring’s history in
the old mill house on site.
8
Bulow Creek